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HEALTH NEWS

Surgery Helps Migraine Sufferers - and Their Employers

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Contributed by Ron Gara|  30 December, 2004  19:51 GMT

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Plastic surgeons successfully reduced the frequency, intensity or duration of migraines for 92 percent of the patients studied.
Some of the 28 million Americans who suffer from debilitating migraine headaches each year -- a condition that causes an estimated $13 billion in lost productivity -- could be helped substantially by undergoing a surgical treatment.According to a study published in the January issue of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery (PRS), the official medical journal of the American Society of Plastic Surgeons (ASPS), migraine sufferers who had surgical treatment reduced the amount of time missed from work by 73 percent.

Additionally, surgical treatment substantially lowered the annual cost of migraine care for patients, the study found.

Surgical Removal of Trigger Muscles

"The economic impact of migraine headaches on American businesses is staggering due to the loss of employee time and productivity each year," said ASPS member and study author Bahman Guyuron, MD, clinical professor of plastic surgery, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland.

"By identifying the trigger areas for migraines and performing targeted surgical procedures, we significantly reduced or eliminated [study participants'] migraines and the amount of time missed from work."

Patients in the study were injected with Botox to help determine which muscles in the forehead or back of the head triggered their migraines. Once identified, the muscles were surgically removed.

Pain, Frustration, Cost Drastically Reduced

Prior to surgery, migraine sufferers missed 4.4 days of work per month, according to the study. After surgery, patients only missed 1.2 days per month and the employee out of pocket expense for annual treatment was reduced from approximately $7,612 to $925.

Plastic surgeons successfully reduced the frequency, intensity or duration of migraines for 92 percent of the patients studied. In fact, the surgical treatment eliminated migraine headaches for 35 percent of the patients studied.

"Before surgery, my patients expressed extreme frustration by not being able to gain control of their lives," said Dr. Guyuron. "They wanted to work or spend time with their family. Through our new surgical discoveries, we are able to help the appropriate patients escape the awful effects of migraines and start living their lives again."

Businesses lose approximately $13 billion per year due to migraines, according to a study published in the April 1999 issue of the Archives of Internal Medicine. In addition, the National Headache Foundation estimates 157 million workdays are lost annually because of the pain and associated symptoms of migraines.

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